GridEarth User Manual

Your complete guide for extraction, analysis & visualization

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Climate data, particularly high-resolution gridded datasets from satellites, reanalysis systems, and climate models, form the cornerstone of modern agricultural planning, hydrological modelling, climate risk assessment, and evidence-based policy formulation. Traditionally, accessing, processing, visualizing, and extracting value from these complex multi-dimensional datasets (NetCDF, GRIB, etc.) has demanded specialized programming expertise (Python, CDO, NCO), creating a significant barrier for researchers and analysts. GridEarth represents a paradigm shift β€” a powerful, user-friendly platform providing seamless data loading, visualization, extraction, and analysis without requiring coding knowledge.

The analysis of climate data is essential for weather pattern assessment, agricultural prediction, hydrological modelling, and climate adaptation. Conventional approaches require: β€’ Programming skills (Python/R) β€’ Multiple tools (CDO, NCO, GIS) β€’ High-performance machines β€’ Large preprocessing time GridEarth solves these problems by: βœ“ Removing programming barrier βœ“ Combining extraction, visualization & statistics in one tool βœ“ Allowing point, multipoint, bounding box & shapefile extraction βœ“ Providing interactive maps βœ“ Running on normal laptops

GridEarth includes several advanced capabilities: β€’ **Data Compatibility** - NetCDF (.nc, .nc4), GRIB (.grib), IMD GRD, GeoTIFF, Shapefile - Automatic coordinate detection (lat/lon/time) - Large file support with optimized memory β€’ **Extraction Methods** - Point / Multi-Point - Bounding Box (manual or interactive map) - Shapefile region extraction (mean, sum, min, max) β€’ **Visualization** - Spatial maps - Time series plots - Histograms, boxplots, scatterplots - Contour + 3D surface plots β€’ **Time Filters** - Year range - Month range - Date range β€’ **Output Options** - CSV, Excel, Text - Single file or multiple files β€’ **Statistical Tools** - Descriptive statistics - Trend analysis (Mann-Kendall) - Anomaly detection - Seasonal decomposition

GridEarth supports the following climate data formats: β€’ NetCDF (.nc, .nc4) β€’ GRIB (.grib, .grib2) β€’ IMD GRD (.grd) β€’ GeoTIFF (.tif, .tiff) β€’ ESRI Shapefiles (.shp + .dbf + .shx + .prj) It automatically detects dimensions: β€’ Latitude β€’ Longitude β€’ Time β€’ Variables Fallback manual selection ensures compatibility with unusual datasets.

GridEarth runs on standard laptops and desktops. Minimum Requirements: β€’ Windows 10 or higher β€’ 4 GB RAM (8 GB recommended) β€’ Intel i3 or above β€’ 1 GB free disk space Software Requirements: β€’ Python runtime (bundled internally) β€’ Required libraries included β€’ No installation of extra GIS tools needed

Installation Steps: 1. Download the GridEarth.exe from the official website 2. Run the installer 3. Choose installation folder 4. Start the software from Start Menu or Desktop No admin rights needed. All dependencies are pre-packaged.

The GridEarth interface contains: β€’ Top Menu β€” Load Data, Extract, Visualize, Export β€’ Map Viewer β€” Displays spatial plots and selections β€’ Variable Panel β€” Select climate variables β€’ Time Filter β€” Choose year/month/date ranges β€’ Coordinate Panel β€” Shows lat/lon and selected region β€’ Output Console β€” Status, logs, and progress

GridEarth supports four extraction modes: 1. **Point Extraction** - Select any point on map - Export time-series 2. **Multi-Point Extraction** - Load multiple coordinates (CSV) 3. **Bounding Box Extraction** - Draw on map or enter coordinates 4. **Shapefile Extraction** - Mean, min, max, sum over polygons

Analysis Capabilities: β€’ Time-series analysis β€’ Trend detection (Mann-Kendall) β€’ Seasonal decomposition β€’ Anomaly detection β€’ Percentile computation β€’ Extreme indices (TX90p, TN10p, Rx1day etc.)

Visualization Tools include: β€’ 2D Spatial Plots β€’ Interactive Map View β€’ Temporal Graphs β€’ Heatmaps β€’ Boxplots β€’ Scatter plots β€’ 3D Surface Plots β€’ Contour lines

Statistical Tools: β€’ Mean, Median, SD, Variance β€’ Skewness, Kurtosis β€’ Annual/Monthly Aggregation β€’ Trend (Sen’s Slope) β€’ Correlation Analysis β€’ Anomaly calculation

Typical Workflow: 1. Load NetCDF / GRIB / GeoTIFF 2. View spatial distribution 3. Apply time range 4. Select variable 5. Extract data (point/box/shapefile) 6. Visualize time-series 7. Apply statistics 8. Export to CSV/Excel

Common Issues: β€’ **Data not loading** β€” Check file format β€’ **Time axis missing** β€” Choose manual time variable β€’ **Shapefile error** β€” Ensure all 4 files (.shp/.shx/.dbf/.prj) exist β€’ **Slow performance** β€” Use smaller time range